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Tana Toraja
Ratusan Babi yang di angkat |
Tana Toraja is one of the most popular tourist
attraction in the province of South Sulawesi. Here you
enjoy the typical culture of the Torajans who inhabit mountainous
terrain typicalof Austronesian cultures with the original. Savor
the nuances of another culture that is unique and
different, ranging from custom homes Tongkonan, funeral SignsSolo, Londa, CaveTombs Necropolis necropolis
of Lemo, Stone or Baby Kambira.
According to a myth is told from
generation to generation, the original ancestors of Torajan people came
down straight from Heaven by using the stairs, where the
staircase serves as a communication medium with Puang Matua (the
only God).
The name Toraja was first given by the
Bugis Makassar Sidenreng calling residents living in these
areas as ";" (people who inhabit mountainous
areas). While the people of Luwu calls them,
"Riajang" (people who inhabit the Western region). Another
version says that the Toraja of the word ' Toraya '
(Tau: the person, and the Kingdom or great: maraya), combinedthese
two words gives the meaning "great people" or "noble man". The
next term is more often used is the term Toraja, the
words "tana" itself means "area. Population and territoryeventually became
known as the Toraja Tana Toraja.
Toraja society embraced "aluk" or custom is belief, traditional rituals and rules, strictly defined
by his ancestors. Although the majority of Toraja society many who
embracedProtestantism or Catholicism but the ancestral traditions and ceremonies are
still being practiced.
Toraja society makes a clear separation between
the rites and rituals associated with life and death. This
is because the berterkaitan rituals with the planting and
harvesting season.Toraja society themselves to cultivate it with the
rice plant type of the high stem gogo. Along the
way you will meet rice is dried stem is tied and which piled up. Rice with radishesare
Ratusan Babi tersusun |
stored in special barns decorated with Buffalo horns on the
front as well as the Buffalo jaw next to it.
Tana Toraja has two types of popular ceremony which Signs Solo
and Tuka. Signs Solo is a funeral, while the ceremony is
the Tuka over the newly renovated traditional House.
Special Signs Solo, Toraja society believed this then the burial ceremony without the
ghosts of those who died will give the misfortune to
people that he left behind. The man who died was only regarded as sick
people, so should still be taken care of and treated like a still
life by providing food, drinks, cigarettes, betel leaves, or a
variety of otherofferings.Funeral Signs Solok is a
series of complex events and customary ties need not cost a
bit. His preparation was for months. While waiting for
the ceremony to be ready, the body of the dead wrapped
in cloth and kept in ancestral houses or tongkonan. The
Summit ceremony usually takes place at Solok Signs in
July and August. At that time peopleToraja wandering all
over Indonesia will return home to participate in this series
of events. The arrival of the Toraja people followed
by visits of foreign tourists.
In the belief of the society of Tana Toraja (Aluk To Dolo) there
is the principle of the higher places body is placed then the
sooner his spirit to get to Nirvana. Among the nobility who
died then they cut the Buffalo totaling 24 to 100 tail as
a sacrifice (Ma'tinggoro Tedong). One of them even the
famous striped Buffalo expensive price.
This cutting ceremony is
one of the typical attractions of Tana Toraja with slashing the
neck of the Buffalo uses a machete in one swing and
then Buffalo jump was bathed in the blood of sprawl moments
later.
Toraja society live in a small community where children
who are married leave their parents and start a new life elsewhere. Although
the child follows the lineage of his father and mother but
they are all one big family who lived in an ancestral
houses (tongkonan). Tongkonan is the Centre of social life
of the Toraja. The rituals connected with the tongkonan is
very important in the life of torajan spiritual. Therefore, all
members are required to participate as a symbol of their
relationship with their ancestors.
Toraja land itself is now divided into two districts,
namely, Tana Toraja Makale craft workmanship with the
capital city and Northern capital with Toraja Rantepao. Here's
someinteresting objects that can give you the impression while
visiting Tana Toraja.
Tongkonan Pallawa script, located about 12 Km
to the North of Rantepau. Tongkonan is a big
house with a saddle-shaped roof resembling a Buffalo
Horn, which leads to the next.The House is different from the home
of the Minangkabau in West Sumatra that has slowly shaped roof
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